Diabetes

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Type 2 Diabetes Risk Assessment

Facts About Diabetes

Blood Sugar Testing

Pre-Diabetes

Diabetes: Test Your Knowledge

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Know Your Risks

Type 2 Diabetes Risk Assessment

The questions in this assessment ask about risk factors—conditions that may put you at risk for developing type 2 diabetes. The American Diabetes Association (ADA) states that the more risk factors you have, the more likely you are to develop diabetes.

Understanding Diabetes See All

Facts About Diabetes in Understanding Diabetes

Diabetes affects the way the body metabolizes, or uses, digested food to make glucose, the main source of fuel for the body....more

Anatomy of the Endocrine System in Understanding Diabetes

The endocrine system includes not only the pancreas—the organ involved in the development of diabetes—but also the pituitary, thyroid, and other glands....more

Diagnosing Diabetes in Understanding Diabetes

If you're older than 45, you should be tested for diabetes. If you are younger, you should be tested if you are at high risk....more

Types of Diabetes See AllType 1 See AllType 2 See AllGestational Diabetes See AllPre-Diabetes See All

Type 1 Diabetes in Type 1

In type 1 diabetes, the body can’t make insulin. Insulin is needed to help glucose enter cells for energy. Without insulin, glucose builds up in the blood. This causes high blood glucose or high blood sugar....more

Type 2 Diabetes in Type 2

When your body can't make enough insulin or can't use insulin, it is called type 2 diabetes. Insulin helps the cells in the body absorb glucose, or sugar, for energy. Without insulin, glucose builds up in the blood resulting in high blood sugar....more

Gestational Diabetes in Gestational Diabetes

Gestational diabetes is a type of diabetes that happens during pregnancy. The symptoms of gestational diabetes usually go away after delivery. But sometimes they do not, or you may develop type 2 diabetes later....more

Metabolic Syndrome and Prediabetes in Pre-Diabetes

Metabolic syndrome is marked by higher levels of glucose in the blood. That's also a sign of prediabetes....more

Complications of Diabetes See AllEye Problems See AllFoot Problems See AllKidney Problems See AllHeart Problems See AllNerve Problems See AllOther Health Problems See All

Overview of Clinical Complications of Diabetes in Complications of Diabetes

Heart disease, high blood pressure, and kidney disease are some of the complications of diabetes....more

Managing Diabetes See AllMonitoring Your Blood Sugar See AllEating Healthy See AllBeing Active See AllTaking Medication See AllManaging Your Weight See AllSelf-Care See AllWorking with Your Healthcare Provider See AllStaying Motivated See All

Glucose Monitoring Devices in Monitoring Your Blood Sugar

You can monitor your blood sugar at home with one of a variety of devices that use a small sample of blood....more

Hypoglycemia in Monitoring Your Blood Sugar

Hypoglycemia is low blood sugar (glucose). Hypoglycemia may be a condition by itself, or may be a complication of diabetes or another disorder....more

Healthy Cooking Tips for People with Diabetes in Eating Healthy

Steam vegetables in low-fat broth or water, and use vegetable oil spray instead of oil, shortening, or butter....more

Type 2 Diabetes and Food Choices in Eating Healthy

Understanding how food affects blood glucose is the first step in managing diabetes. And following a diabetes meal plan can help keep you on track....more

Diabetes and Exercise in Being Active

Exercise is one of the best ways to help keep diabetes under control. Yet researchers say that many people with diabetes don’t get enough activity....more

Managing Your Diabetes Medicines in Oral Medication

You may need to take as many as 4 types of medicine every day. The more medicines you take, the greater the risk is for a medicine mishap....more

Can You Control Diabetes Without Medicine? in Oral Medication

The answer depends on which type of diabetes you have, and how long you've had it....more

Insulin Replacement Therapy in Insulin

Insulin is classified according to the speed of its action, the length of time when it's most effective, and its duration....more

Insulin and Type 2 Diabetes in Insulin

Many people with diabetes need to change their treatment plan at some point. There are advantages to this. For example, taking insulin can make it easier to manage your blood sugar....more

Emotional Eating: How to Cope in Eating Healthy, Overweight, Obesity

Emotional eating affects most everyone from time to time, but regularly letting your feelings guide your food intake can affect your health....more

Maintaining Weight Loss in Overweight

Keeping extra weight off needs effort and commitment, just as losing weight does....more

Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Weight-Loss Surgery in Obesity

Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is a type of weight-loss surgery. Weight-loss surgery is also called bariatric surgery. It’s often done as a laparoscopic surgery, with small incisions in the abdomen....more

Medical Treatment for Obesity in Obesity

Medical treatment can help with weight loss if your own efforts are unsuccessful—or if you have a medical condition that makes it crucial to lose weight....more

People with Diabetes Need to Wear ID in Self-Care

If you have diabetes, wearing a medical identification (ID) bracelet or necklace at all times is a good idea....more

Important Vaccines for People with Diabetes in Self-Care

You need a yearly flu shot, a vaccine against pneumonia, and a shot against hepatitis B....more

Complementary and Alternative Medicine for Diabetes in Working with Your Healthcare Provider

Are you tempted to try herbal remedies that promise to “cure” diabetes without prescription medication? Be sure you understand the limitations....more

Your Diabetes Healthcare Team in Working with Your Healthcare Provider

When you have diabetes, you’ll also have a team to help you manage your condition. You may see several healthcare providers every year who help keep you healthy....more

What Can Disease Management Do for You? in Staying Motivated

A disease management program helps you stick to your diabetes treatment plan. And in the long run, it may lead to better health and fewer complications....more

Diabetes and Your Family See AllDiabetes and Children See AllDiabetes and Pregnancy See All

Overview of Diabetes Mellitus in Diabetes and Children

Diabetes is a chronic disease that involves the regulation of blood sugar and happens in two different forms, type 1 and type 2....more

Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Children in Diabetes and Children

Diabetes is a condition in which the body can't make enough insulin, or can't use insulin normally. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disorder. The body's immune system damages the cells in the pancreas that make insulin. Insulin is a hormone. It helps sugar (glucose) in the blood get into cells of the body to be used as fuel. When glucose can’t enter the cells, it builds up in the blood. This is called high blood sugar (hyperglycemia)....more

Diabetes During Pregnancy in Diabetes and Pregnancy

Diabetes is a condition in which the body can't make enough insulin, or can't use insulin normally. Insulin is a hormone. It helps sugar (glucose) in the blood get into cells of the body to be used as fuel. When glucose can’t enter the cells, it builds up in the blood. This is called high blood sugar (hyperglycemia)....more

Gestational Diabetes in Diabetes and Pregnancy

Interactive Tools See All

Target Heart Rate Calculator

Your target heart rate is the range at which sustained physical activity - running, cycling, swimming laps, or any other aerobic exercise - is considered safe and effective....more

Calorie Burn Rate Calculator

The more active you are, the more calories you burn. Running or jogging, for instance, burns more calories than bowling....more

Diabetes Quiz

More than 18 million Americans have been diagnosed with diabetes and more than 5 million more have diabetes but don't realize it, according to the CDC. Yet diabetes is the sixth leading cause of death in the United States....more

Diabetes: Test Your Knowledge

If you have diabetes, keeping your condition under control early on will help you avoid complications that may come up later. This multiple-choice quiz will help you with important answers now....more

Type 2 Diabetes Risk Assessment

Coronary Artery Disease Assessment

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common type of heart disease. It is the leading cause of death in the United States in both men and women. Determine your risk for developing CAD using this assessment tool....more

Multimedia See All

Diabetes, Type 1

Recently updated to focus on patients diagnosed when an adult. Updated animations of blood glucose and insulin interaction provide a better understanding of Type 1 diabetes. Explains how Type 1 Diabetes cannot be prevented and helps patients learn how to manage the condition. Covers common risk factors, as well as treatment options and side effects. Also available in Spanish....more

Diabetes, Type 2

Updated with new animations, this program explains how insulin resistance can lead to pre-diabetes and then to Type 2 Diabetes. A straightforward explanation of risk factors along with signs and symptoms and complications encourages the viewer to start thinking about lifestyle changes....more